arena-plm-fiori/docs/handover/rap/zr_changeapproval.bdef.asbdef

// TARGET OBJECT : behavior definition ZR_CHANGEAPPROVAL (base BDEF, managed) - README step U6, UI leg
// abap: URI     : abap:/repotree-v1/0M7DEJI/System%20Library/ZLOCAL/ZARENA_PLM/Core%20Data%20Services/Behavior%20Definitions/ZR_CHANGEAPPROVAL/zr_changeapproval.bdef.json
// ACTION        : create via ADT MCP (objectType BDEF/BDO, implementationType Managed, README U6) once the view
//                 ZR_CHANGEAPPROVAL is active, replace entire content, save, then activate BEFORE the behavior pool
//                 class exists. SAP's RAP exercise activates the BDEF first and only then creates the behavior
//                 implementation class [source: abap-docs /abap-platform-rap-opensap/week4/unit3#step-3-create-and-implement-the-behavior-implementation-bil-class-for-the-travel-entity,
//                 verified 2026-09-16]. The three ZD_* abstract entities (U2-U4) must be active. That exercise is an
//                 unmanaged, non-strict BDEF, so if activation refuses because class ZBP_R_CHANGEAPPROVAL does not exist
//                 (an error, not a warning), create the class (README U7), paste it, and activate BDEF + class in one call.
// Sources (all verified 2026-09-15):
//   action syntax incl. ( features : instance ), parameter, result [1] $self
//     [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_ACTION, ABENBDL_ACTIONS_FC, ABENBDL_ACTION_INPUT_PARAM, ABENBDL_ACTION2_ABEXA]
//   internal operations (usable only from the behavior pool) [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_INTERNAL]
//   field ( readonly, numbering : managed ) for a UUID key [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_FIELD_NUMBERING; /abap-fiori-showcase/01_general_features#readonly]
//   field ( readonly : update, mandatory : create ) combination [abap-docs /abap-fiori-showcase/06_object_page_content (StreamIsReadOnly)]
//   determination on modify { create; } sets the initial status [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_DETERMINATIONS (setStatustoNew)]
//   readonly fields written by determinations/actions IN LOCAL MODE [same source: field ( readonly ) AmountSum + TotalPrice determination]
//   etag master [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_ETAG]; explicit mapping because CDS aliases differ from table fields [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_TYPE_MAPPING]
//   authorization master ( none ): "no authorization checks for the entire RAP BO" - access is governed exclusively by the
//     IAM app / business catalog (ADR-002, ARN-007) and read access by DCL [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_AUTHORIZATION].
//     NOT FINAL: ( none ) vs global authorization is open question PRD OQ-8, decided before business roles are assigned.
// Sources (verified 2026-09-16):
//   validation ValName on save { create; } - invoked in the save sequence; a failing validation rejects the complete
//     transactional buffer of the RAP transaction; EML MODIFY is not allowed in a validation
//     [abap-docs /abap-docs-cloud/ABENBDL_VALIDATIONS]
// State machine (PRD ARN-002, M1 decision 2026-09-16):
//   create -> PENDING; approve: PENDING -> APPROVED; reject: PENDING -> REJECTED (terminal);
//   markExecuting: APPROVED -> EXECUTING; markSynced: EXECUTING -> SYNCED (terminal); markFailed: EXECUTING -> FAILED;
//   retrySync: FAILED -> APPROVED (the worker re-claims it through markExecuting). Only markExecuting writes EXECUTING.
// Open point (falsifiable at activation): StatusText/StatusCriticality/IsApprovable/IsRetriable are CDS-calculated and
//   deliberately absent from the mapping. ABENBDL_TYPE_MAPPING only requires a mapping where table and entity field
//   NAMES differ; it is silent on calculated elements. If activation reports an error (not a warning) for the unmapped
//   elements, fall back to persisting them (add the four columns to the table + mapping) and maintain them in the actions.
managed implementation in class zbp_r_changeapproval unique;
strict ( 2 );

define behavior for ZR_CHANGEAPPROVAL alias ChangeApproval
persistent table zchangeapproval
lock master
authorization master ( none )
etag master LocalLastChangedAt
{
  create;
  internal update;

  field ( readonly, numbering : managed ) ID;
  field ( readonly : update, mandatory : create ) ItemNumber, ChangeType, ArenaEcoId;
  field ( mandatory : create ) SapPreview;
  field ( readonly ) Status, StatusText, StatusCriticality, IsApprovable, IsRetriable,
                     RequestedBy, RequestedOn, DecidedBy, DecidedOn,
                     SapChangeNumber, ErrorMessage, RejectReason,
                     CreatedBy, CreatedAt, LastChangedBy, LastChangedAt, LocalLastChangedAt;

  // Business-user actions (UI projection): PENDING -> APPROVED | REJECTED, FAILED -> APPROVED (PRD RAP-1/RAP-2)
  action ( features : instance ) approve       result [1] $self;
  action ( features : instance ) reject        parameter ZD_CHANGEAPPROVAL_REJECTP result [1] $self;
  action ( features : instance ) retrySync     result [1] $self;

  // Worker actions (A2X projection): APPROVED -> EXECUTING -> SYNCED | FAILED (PRD RAP-6)
  action ( features : instance ) markExecuting result [1] $self;
  action ( features : instance ) markSynced    parameter ZD_CHANGEAPPROVAL_SYNCEDP result [1] $self;
  action ( features : instance ) markFailed    parameter ZD_CHANGEAPPROVAL_FAILEDP result [1] $self;

  determination setInitialStatus on modify { create; }

  // Semantic key ItemNumber + ChangeType + ArenaEcoId (PRD RAP-8) is unique among non-REJECTED records
  validation checkDuplicate on save { create; }

  mapping for zchangeapproval
  {
    ID                 = id;
    ItemNumber         = item_number;
    ItemName           = item_name;
    ChangeType         = change_type;
    ArenaEcoId         = arena_eco_id;
    Status             = status;
    RequestedBy        = requested_by;
    RequestedOn        = requested_on;
    DecidedBy          = decided_by;
    DecidedOn          = decided_on;
    SapChangeNumber    = sap_change_number;
    ErrorMessage       = error_message;
    RejectReason       = reject_reason;
    SapPreview         = sap_preview;
    CreatedBy          = created_by;
    CreatedAt          = created_at;
    LastChangedBy      = last_changed_by;
    LastChangedAt      = last_changed_at;
    LocalLastChangedAt = local_last_changed_at;
  }
}